1920s Stroh (Strohviols) 1-String Phonofiddle

Stroh instruments were popular around the turn of the century and going into the '20s. In their 4-string violin form, they're still very popular in Eastern Europe, too, as they have a dry, biting, clear sound that sits nicely above the traditional music of the area. They also look cool, which helps.

This 1-string, 24 1/2" scale, long-necked thing was aimed at vaudeville and dancehall-style players and it was marketed as a bit of an "Asian-style" instrument for special effects and whatnot. It can certainly do those and it definitely does have its own sort-of sound, extremely limited as it is.

My friend Michael gifted this to me and you have no idea how overjoyed I was about that -- I've always wanted one of this type of phonofiddle as "simpler is better" is an ideology I espouse like a madman. The simplicity of the instrument certainly makes if fun to play because you have to squeeze interesting sound out of a limited range.

Said limited range is about 2 octaves and I have this strung with a single cello D string -- the same pitch as guitar's D. I tried a G (pitched lower) but the horn liked to resonate better at the D pitch and I think it would probably even prefer a higher pitch "open."

During work on it I replaced a fiddle-style wooden peg with an old guitar tuner that looked the part and cleaned-out and better-secured the phonograph-style cartridge resonator that gives the instrument its sound and the aluminum bell's coupling, too. I also reglued the fingerboard a bit as it was loose for the 1/3 of it near the nut.

I was also surprised by dead critters:

All over the little aluminum resonator in the body was bug detritus and peeking out the bottom of the horn was a little skull...

...which turned-out to be a "tone lizard." How about that?










Comments

The Doctor [EV] said…
That, sir, is an acoustic Otomatone! Incredible!
CM said…
So which sounds better, with the lizard or without?
Jake Wildwood said…
I would LOVE to say +lizard is better but it's actually -lizard... :D
Oscar Stern said…
For the Horn to resonate well at the Lower G2, it would have to be bigger
Rick O said…
Absolute life saver. I've just been given an immaculate "concert" version of this "jap fiddle" and your post is most informative and helpful. Thank you so much.
Guitarl Carl said…
I've got a very similar Stroviol "cello" on my bench right now, needing bell work and missing it's knee "parts" that seem to have attached from the back of the instrument, differently than yours. The sound disc in this one seems to be made of mica! The complete needle and saddle assembly is pretty amazing!